IASMUN 2026

Topic

The situation in Pakistan

About the committee

The situation in Pakistan, originating from the independence of the country after 200 years of British colonialism in 1947 has resulted in drastic effects, including conflicts with neighbouring, high terrorist activity, and general instability. Pakistan is currently at war with Afghanistan over the alleged harbouring of terrorist groups. Furthermore, the rivalry and territorial disputes with their neighbour India, remains unresolved and extremely severe. Global superpowers compete over influence in the country through competing expansion. Inside the country, a region known as Balochistan wants to separate and create their own sovereign state. Furthermore, terrorism, mafia and gang violence groups have significant amounts of power in Pakistan. The situation in far from safe and stable. Hence, this committee’s aim is to attempt to address and solve all the above-mentioned matters, and try to succeed in re-establishing peace and stability in the region. With a custom ROP we aim to make the committee as accurate to the workings of the real life UNSC committee.

Chairs

• Denis Papou
• Uddhav Sharma

Countries

Topic

Defense Spending Disparities and the Future of Transatlantic Burden Sharing.

About the committee

Decades of unequal military spending have created a stark fracture within NATO, pitting heavily invested front-line nations against wealthy allies that consistently miss the alliance's 5% GDP defense benchmark. Defense spending is traditionally framed as the ultimate measure of collective commitment; however, persistent disparities have fueled intense political resentment and strained the core promise of mutual defense. As modern threats rapidly expand across Europe's borders, the High North, and the cyber realm, the alliance must decide whether to strictly enforce existing targets, raise the spending floor, or redefine burden sharing to credit non-monetary contributions like maritime patrols and border defense. Failing to resolve these financial gaps threatens to leave the alliance fragmented and ill-prepared for high-intensity conflict, making resource allocation the defining challenge for the future of transatlantic security. Consequently, this committee aims to address these critical structural imbalances by establishing a sustainable framework for burden sharing, reconciling the demands for American integration with the push for European strategic autonomy, and defining the formal role of the European Union within the alliance's defense architecture.

Chairs

• Rocco Rzechowski
• Emi Bicja

Countries

Topic

Addressing the global burden of depression through equitable access to mental health care

About the committee

Depression is a global public health challenge that affects millions of people across all regions, age groups, and socioeconomic backgrounds. Despite growing awareness and advances in treatment, access to quality mental health care remains deeply unequal, particularly in low and middle-income countries, rural communities, and populations affected by poverty, conflict, and discrimination. Limited resources, social stigma, shortages of mental health professionals, and inadequate healthcare infrastructure continue to prevent many individuals from receiving effective support. The consequences of untreated depression extend beyond individual suffering, contributing to poorer physical health outcomes, reduced economic productivity, social exclusion, and an increased risk of self-harm and suicide. The aim of this committee will be to address these inequalities, promote access to comprehensive mental health care, reduce stigma and strengthen healthcare systems across the world.

Chairs

• Sonam Lulla
• Lena Basiak
• Sebastian Heath

Countries

Topic

The abuse of women in conflict zones with an Emphasis on sex trafficking

About the committee

Sex trafficking is a global issue which, with the rise of conflict, is all but rare in areas with fragmented security, systematic oppression of women, and exploitative practices of radical groups. Being a consequence of war and conflict, women and girls in particular are at great risk of trafficking for sexual slavery, and forced prostitution and marriage. These practices have devastating consequences on their physical and mental health, and cause stigmatisation, substance abuse, and displacement. While many countries have taken steps to address this issue domestically, due to the complicated nature of conflict, political fragmentation and security issues problems on a wider scale still remain. The aim of this committee will be to dismantle the problem, address and prevent such violence, and advocate for the human rights, autonomy and safety of women.

Chairs

• Aleksander Dytkowski
• Sofie Kalwani
• Marlena Bastock

Countries

Topic

Combating cross-border human trafficking networks

About the committee

Cross-border human trafficking networks are, unfortunately, widespread across many countries around the world. These networks must be dismantled through international cooperation, the establishment of joint law enforcement agencies, and the creation of new task forces focused on combating human trafficking. Such networks exploit vulnerable individuals through forced labour, sexual exploitation, and other forms of abuse, while attempting to evade national laws and enforcement measures. Possible solutions include sharing intelligence, coordinating legal frameworks, and providing greater support for prevention and rehabilitation programs. In this committee, delegates are expected to reach agreements aimed at preventing cross-border human trafficking and dismantling trafficking rings, while at the same time respecting national sovereignty.

Chairs

• Aleksandra Grzybek
• Hee-Chan Rho
• Wiktor Armiński

Countries

Topic

The topic will be revealed 24 hours before the conference.

Chairs

• Stanisław Woźniak
• Matylda Boroń

Countries

Topic

protecting privacy and civil liberties in the age of expanding, extreme government surveillance

About the committee

In recent years, government surveillance has expanded rapidly in many countries. Through extensive networks of cameras, facial recognition systems, internet monitoring, license plate tracking systems, and data collection programs, governments and technology companies have gained access to personal information, that is often being stolen, or used to commit electoral fraud. Surveillance is often justified as a tool for national security, however excessive monitoring threatens privacy, freedom of expression, and violates democratic rights. Over-surveillance can create societies (and has already created societies like these) where citizens are constantly watched, discouraged from speaking freely, and vulnerable to abuses of power, making it one of the most pressing human rights challenges of the modern era. Governments can use surveillance data to track, detain, or imprison citizens, sometimes for minor offenses or political reasons. That collected data can also be leaked or stolen, exposing individuals to stalking, harassment, identity theft, trafficking, or other crimes, which is when surveillance can become a tool for control.

Chairs

• Jagoda Stanek
• Apolonia Dziwinska

Countries

Topic

Addressing the problem of ocean pollution.

About the committee

Ocean pollution is the introduction of harmful elements such as plastics, chemicals, oil, and waste into the world’s oceans. Every year, millions of tons of plastics pollute the oceans, making a huge impact on environment and people. Pollution severely damages marine ecosystems, harming wildlife through habitat degradation, disruption of food chains, and the decline of biodiversity. Additionally, toxic substances can enter the food chain, posing long-term health risks to people worldwide. This problem is further complicated, and it causes harm not only to people, but also the environment. In this committee delegates will focus on tackling the growing issue of ocean pollution, working to develop effective solutions while emphasizing the urgency and global importance of the issue.

Chairs

• Filip Żurawski
• Patrycja Placak
• Alina Kurczyńska

Countries