UABMUN 2027

Topic

Addressing Human Rights Violations amid Ongoing Conflict-related Violence and Denial of Humanitarian Assistance in Myanmar

About the committee

The United Nations Peacebuilding Commission (UNPBC) is an intergovernmental advisory body established in 2005 by joint resolutions of the General Assembly and Security Council to support peace efforts and prevent countries from relapsing into conflict. Headquartered at UN Headquarters in New York, the Commission is composed of a 31-member Organizational Committee—representing the General Assembly, Security Council, ECOSOC, and top financial and troop contributors—and operates through country-specific configurations. Functioning as a strategic diplomatic bridge across the UN system, the UNPBC marshals international resources, advises principal organs, and convenes national governments, regional bodies, and financial institutions to foster integrated strategies for post-conflict recovery and sustaining peace.

Countries

Topics

1. Migrant Regularisation and Legal Pathways in Latin America and the Caribbean
2. Migration, Gender, and Care: Addressing Exploitation in Global Care Chains

About the committee

The International Organization for Migration (IOM) is the principal intergovernmental organization in the field of migration, established in 1951 to assist displaced populations in post-World War II Europe and officially designated as a United Nations related agency in 2016. Headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, the organization is composed of 174 member states and operates globally to ensure the orderly, safe, and humane management of international migration. Working directly with governments and civil society, the IOM provides policy advice, technical support, and operational assistance across key areas, including emergency response, refugee resettlement, counter-trafficking, and the protection of migrants' rights and dignity.

Countries

Topics

1. Protección de los trabajadores frente al calor extremo y otros riesgos climáticos
2. Transición ecológica y trabajo infantil: consecuencias sociales y económicas de las cadenas de suministro “verde”

About the committee

La Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT) es una agencia especializada de las Naciones Unidas establecida en 1919 en virtud del Tratado de Versalles para promover la justicia social y los derechos humanos y laborales reconocidos internacionalmente. Con sede en Ginebra (Suiza), la organización reúne a representantes de gobiernos, empleadores y trabajadores de sus 187 Estados miembros a través de una estructura tripartita única. La OIT formula normas internacionales del trabajo mediante convenios y recomendaciones, con el objetivo de garantizar el trabajo decente, mejorar las condiciones laborales, extender la protección social y fomentar el diálogo sobre cuestiones relativas al empleo a escala global.

Countries

Topics

1. La maledicció dels recursos al continent africà: transformar la riquesa mineral en prosperitat econòmica a llarg termini
2. Afrontar la bretxa digital: garantir un accés equitatiu a la innovació tecnològica i a l’educació STEM en comunitats marginades

About the committee

La Conferència de les Nacions Unides sobre Comerç i Desenvolupament (UNCTAD) és un òrgan intergovernamental permanent de les Nacions Unides, creat el 1964 per promoure la integració dels països en desenvolupament en l'economia global. Amb seu a Ginebra (Suïssa), l'organització està formada per 195 Estats membres i actua com el principal organisme de l'ONU encarregat d'abordar les qüestions relacionades amb el comerç, la inversió, el finançament i el desenvolupament sostenible. Mitjançant la recerca d'anàlisi de polítiques, l'assistència tècnica i la facilitació del debat intergovernamental, la UNCTAD ajuda les nacions en desenvolupament a aprofitar les oportunitats del comerç internacional per assolir un creixement econòmic equitatiu i sostingut.

Countries

Topic

The Price of Modernisation: Technological Disruption, Industrial Labour, and the Limits of the Party’s Social Contract

About the committee

The Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CCP) is the primary decision-making body of China’s ruling party, established in 1927 to direct the governance and political leadership of the nation. Based in Beijing, it is currently composed of 24 high-ranking party and state officials elected by the Central Committee, with ultimate executive power concentrated in an elite inner core known as the Politburo Standing Committee, headed by the party's General Secretary. Operating under the principle of democratic centralism, the Politburo determines national policy, economic strategy, military oversight, and senior leadership appointments across the country. Functioning as the effective ruling authority between plenary sessions of the broader Central Committee, the Politburo exercises supreme control over party affairs and directs the overall policy of the People’s Republic of China.

Countries

Topic

Organising a Regional Strategy to Reclaim and Reconstruct Palestinian, Syrian, and Lebanese Land under Israeli Occupation

About the committee

The League of Arab States is a regional intergovernmental organization established in 1945 in Cairo to promote political, economic, cultural, and security cooperation among Arab nations. Headquartered in Cairo, Egypt, the League is composed of 22 member states spanning North Africa and Western Asia, united by shared linguistic, historical, and geographical ties. Operating primarily through the Council of the League, where each member holds a single vote, the organization serves as a diplomatic forum to coordinate common policy, mediate regional disputes, and safeguard national sovereignty. Under its founding 1945 Pact, decisions adopted by majority vote are binding only on those states that vote in favor of them, emphasizing state sovereignty and voluntary consensus over supranational authority.

Countries

Topic

Protection of Civilians in Afghanistan: Combatting Human Rights Violations and the Persecution of Women and Girls under Taliban Rule

About the committee

The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations, established in 1945 to maintain international peace and security. Composed of 15 members, including five permanent members (China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States) with veto power and ten non-permanent members elected for two-year terms. The UNSC is the only UN body with the authority to issue binding resolutions on member states, according to Article 25 of the UN Charter.

Countries

Topic

Revolution in the 1930s: Universal Suffrage for Women

About the committee

Model United Nations Crisis Committee is a dynamic simulation that challenges delegates to address urgent global issues in real-time. This immersive experience places participants in the roles of key decision-makers, making them respond to rapidly evolving international scenarios. As events unfold, delegates must craft swift and effective directives, shaping the course of the crisis at hand. The fast-paced nature of the committee demands quick thinking, adaptability, and strategic planning.

Countries

Topic

Ireland v. the United Kingdom (1978)

About the committee

The European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) is an international judicial body established in 1959 under the Council of Europe to enforce and protect civil and political rights across its member states. Based in Strasbourg, France, the Court is composed of 46 judges—one for each member state—and adjudicates applications submitted by individuals, groups, or states alleging violations of the 1950 European Convention on Human Rights. As a supranational tribunal distinct from the judicial bodies of the European Union, the ECtHR issues legally binding judgments that require member states to compensate victims, rectify rights violations, and reform non-compliant domestic laws.

Countries